Thursday, March 14, 2013

GF Pizza (Gluten Free, Nut Free, SCD Friendly)

I think I've said this before, but the one thing that is the most difficult about making major dietary changes is missing your favorite foods. Fortunately the food industry is catching up as are many professional and home cooks. Pizza is one of the most common foods I've missed and I've heard this from others as well. 

In order to enjoy pizza on occasion, I've made a few changes. One, the sauce. I stopped buying pizza sauce a few years ago and made my own from good quality canned tomatoes. In the past few months though, I've wanted to stop using canned products as much as possible for multiple reasons - additives, BPA lining in some cans or aluminum in others. First I tried to find canned tomatoes in a jar, but that seems to be an idea that's ahead of its time. So, I now use a good quality jar pasta sauce. We like Barilla Marinara. It has ingredients you can pronounce and, most important, tastes good.

Cheese is something that we still enjoy on occasion. Mostly I keep cheese around that is SCD friendly for our 4 year old who is still iffy on other forms of protein at times. SCD doesn't allow mozzarella, so I've switched to a good quality (Boar's Head) Provalone. My hubby and I have cut out most other forms of dairy, but do allow for cheese on a burger or, in this case, on pizza, once in awhile. 

The most difficult part of trying to enjoy pizza on an alternative eating plan is usually the crust. Pinterest has a large number of ideas for how one might make a more healthy crust. There are recipes out there that feature grated cauliflower, grated zucchini, white rice flour, etc. Meanwhile, the manufacturers who specialize in providing products for alternative diets usually have a crust mix or even a frozen pizza crust product. The problem is that the price for the packaged form (mix or pre-made crust) is usually quite high and you get a small amount of product for the cost. Most importantly though is taste and even improved over what was previously available, these product still at times don't taste very good. Therefore, the most cost effective option seems to be making your own crust using flours and products you keep in your pantry for other baking. 

Currently, I like Pamela's products. I buy the large bag of Pancake & Baking mix and I buy the bread version when I'm able to find it. I used a recipe I found on the Pamela's site for this latest pizza crust. I did change the recipe a bit to meet what I had on hand and based on experience using the Pamela's mix and other GF baking. I think this is the closest we've come to a deep dish pizza that has a satisfying crust.

Finally, toppings. My darling hubby and I love pepperoni (I know, I know). We've tried the turkey version, but it just doesn't have the same level of flavor. With "real" pepperoni, you get into more fat, sure, but even worse are the nitrates and nitrites. This time around we tried the Applegate Farms uncured pepperoni. It's more expensive, but the taste makes it worth the price. Even the 4 y.o. added pepperoni to her section of the pizza and she's usually a cheese only pizza girl.

Below is my recipe for the pizza we made last night from top to bottom. Use it as a guide or send me a note if you have something better. At the end of the day, finding a way to enjoy some of your favorite foods while trying to eat in a way that your body appreciates is important and helps you stay on track.


GF Deep Dish Pizza

Crust

  • 1/4 cup + 2 tbsp Olive Oil (not EVOO)
  • 1/4 cup + 2 tbsp Water
  • 1.5 tsp Salt
  • 3/4 cup of Potato Starch
  • 3/4 cup of Pamela's Pancake & Baking Mix
  • 3/4 cup superfine Sorghum flour
  • 2 large eggs
  • 1/2 cup plain yogurt
  • EVOO for pan

Preheat oven to 450 degrees. Liberally apply a coat of EVOO to a half sheet pan (18 x 13), set aside. In a large mixing bowl, combine olive oil, water, salt and eggs. Whisk to combine ensuring that eggs are well incorporated. Add yogurt and whisk again until you have a smooth, consistent mixture. Add Potato Starch, Baking Mix and Sorghum flour. Whisk to begin to combine liquid and dry ingredients. Switch to a spoon if necessary to finish combining ingredients. Crust will be very wet and sticky, looking more like a heavy cake batter than a bread.

Drop large spoonfuls of dough across the EVOO covered sheet pan. Using slightly wet hands, the back of the spoon or an offset spatula (usually used for decorating cakes), spread the dough so that no holes appear in the crust. This may take a bit of time, but be patient and keep working at it, eventually your crust will cover the entire pan.

Reduce preheated oven temp to 350 and bake for 25 minutes. I found it's best to let the crust cook to the golden brown stage. Then, place your oven on low broil and allow the top to cook for 3-5 minutes until medium brown, but not burnt. Remove from oven and carefully apply toppings. 

Topping Your Pizza & the Final Bake
As I said above, we used Barilla Marinara sauce as our foundation. We all agreed that this crust can stand up to quite a bit of sauce, so this first pizza didn't have quite enough to balance the thick crust. This time we probably used a cup or so of sauce, next time I'd double the amount.

Top the sauce with whatever pizza toppings your heart desires. We kept it simple this time using just Applegate Farms Uncured Pepperoni. Fresh meats, like bacon or sausage, should be added to the pizza in their cooked state as only 10 minutes or so is needed once you put the pizza in the oven the second time and that's not enough to cook the meats through for safe consumption. 

Complete your pizza with a top layer of your favorite pizza cheese. We used a mixture of Provalone and a little wedge of Mozzarella I had in the freezer. In the future we'll use only Provalone and any other SCD approved cheese. 

Place pizza back in the 350 oven for approximately 10 minutes to allow toppings to warm through and the cheese to melt. Remove from oven and allow pizza to rest for 10 minutes so that the cheese better stays in place before cutting/serving.

~Enjoy

Sunday, February 17, 2013

Sunday Breakfast (Paleo friendly, Gluten Free)

My darling hubby has decided that the Paleo lifestyle is for him. We recently figured out that our daughter has issues with some forms of dairy - milk and cottage cheese being the worst offenders. All three of us are gluten sensitive and avoid MSG and artificial sweetners. With so many differences, how do we make even one meal? We focus on the similarities. To be specific, veggies and organic, grass-fed meats, wild caught fish and seafood work for all of us. Coconut flour is SCD and Paleo friendly, as well as Gluten-free. Eggs are encouraged on Paleo and allowed in moderation on SCD. Fruits are allowed on Paleo and SCD and are gluten free. All of these things, being in their natural form, obviously do not contain artificial sweetners or MSG. Of course, you should still ALWAYS read the label on any ingredients you buy.

Below are the recipes for our latest Sunday Brunch. Darling hubby and I LOVE Sunday Brunch. So much, in fact, that we had a morning wedding just so that we could have a brunch reception! 

I've included a link to the crepe recipe that we found on the Against All Grains site. I love her site, great recipes and I've learned a lot from reading her posts. 

Darling hubby is the crepe maker. He found that he had to thin the batter quite a bit after the second stirring. Also, he held out the baking powder until the second stirring. We used coconut milk as that's what we had on hand. And, from reading another post on Against All Grains, added 2 tbsp of potato starch when the original crepes weren't holding together enough to turn them over. This made a huge difference in the end product. We still found that these were more like a pancake than a crepe, so we enjoyed them open faced. In the end, it all worked well and served as a terrific brunch dish - savory with the sausage, veggies, scrambled eggs and some salsa verde; and sweet with the cinnamon apples and pecans.

The rest was made up by darling hubby and I. What are your favorite brunch dishes?

Against All Grains Tortilla Recipe  

Baked Cinnamon Apples and Pecans
This is a great "sweet" treat. I found organic Granny Smith apples @ the market for a good price this week, so it afforded the opportunity to come up with this dish. If you miss apple desserts laced with Cinnamon, this is a great substitute that also happens to be better for you!

4 medium to large GS apples, washed and chopped into 1" pieces
1/4 cup date sugar
2 handfuls (about 1/2 cup) pecan halves
2 tsp Saigon Cinnamon (or to taste)
small pinch of sea salt
1/2 tsp Vanilla (GF)
2 Tbsp Raw Butter 

Preheat oven to 350. Wash and chop apples and place them in a baking dish. Chop pecans into large chunks (I found it easy to just chop them in half). Add date sugar, vanilla, salt and cinnamon and stir with a large spoon to evenly distribute the spices. Dot the top with butter. Bake for 30 minutes and stir to ensure even cooking. Cook for 10 more minutes or until apples are soft.

Serve on SCD yogurt as a special treat or on the crepes as a breakfast treat.


Sausage and Veggie Filling
This recipe can be used in many ways. It makes a great foundation for a fritatta, a terrific filing for an omelet or add your favorite marinara and serve over GF pasta or spaghetti squash for a terrific dinner.

1/2 lb organic breakfast sausage 
1 medium green pepper, large dice
1 medium red pepper (sweet), large dice
1 medium red onion, large dice
2 large handfuls of matchstick carrots
1 small baked potato or left over fried potatoes (optional)
2 handfuls of spinach, chopped
2 handfuls of baby bella mushrooms, large chop
Salt and pepper to taste

Fry sausage in a large skillet, over medium heat, breaking the meat into chunks as you cook. When sausage is no longer pink, add all of the vegetables EXCEPT the spinach. Cook until the onions are translucent and the peppers soften. Add spinach and stir to combine. Cook until spinach has begun to wilt. Turn off the flame and allow to sit over the warm burner until the crepes are ready to fill.